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1 Photoelectron Circular Dichroism of a Chiral Molecule Induced by Resonant Interatomic Coulombic Decay from an Antenna Atom 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Stefan Yoshi Buhmann, Andreas Hans, Janine C. Franz, and Philipp V. Demekhin

We show that a nonchiral atom can act as an antenna to induce a photoelectron circular dichroism in a nearby chiral molecule in a three-step process: The donor atom (antenna) is initially resonantly excited by circularly polarized radiation. It then transfers its excess energy to the acceptor molecu…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 253001] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

2 Lattice-QCD Computable Quark Correlation Functions at Three-Loop Order and Extraction of Splitting Functions 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Chen Cheng, Li-Hong Huang, Xiang Li, Zheng-Yang Li, and Yan-Qing Ma

We present the first complete next-to-next-to-next-to-leading-order calculation of the matching coefficients that link unpolarized flavor nonsinglet parton distribution functions with lattice QCD computable correlation functions. By using this high-order result, we notice a reduction in theoretical …


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 251902] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

3 First Search for Ultralight Dark Matter Using a Magnetically Levitated Particle 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Dorian W. P. Amaral, Dennis G. Uitenbroek, Tjerk H. Oosterkamp, and Christopher D. Tunnell

We perform the first search for ultralight dark matter using a magnetically levitated particle. A submillimeter permanent magnet is levitated in a superconducting trap with a measured force sensitivity of $0.2\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{fN}/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$. We find no evidence of a signal and derive…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 251001] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

4 Energy-Energy Correlator for Jet Production in $pp$ and $pA$ Collisions 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): João Barata, Zhong-Bo Kang, Xoán Mayo López, and Jani Penttala

In this Letter, we study the collinear limit of the energy-energy correlator in single-inclusive jet production in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions. We introduce a nonperturbative model that allows us to describe the energy-energy correlator in the entire angular region of the current exp…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 251903] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

5 Sullivan Process near Threshold and the Pion Gravitational Form Factors 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Yoshitaka Hatta and Jakob Schoenleber

We propose a novel method to experimentally access the gravitational form factors of the charged pion ${π}^{+}$ through the Sullivan process in electron-proton scattering. We demonstrate that the cross sections of $J/ψ$ photoproduction and $ϕ$ electroproduction near the respective thresholds are dom…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 251901] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

6 Theory of Internal Conversion of the $^{229}\mathrm{Th}$ Nuclear Isomer in Solid-State Hosts 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): H. W. T. Morgan, H. B. Tran Tan, R. Elwell, A. N. Alexandrova, Eric R. Hudson, and Andrei Derevianko

Ab initio relativistic treatment of electron-nuclear interaction provides crucial physical understanding for the development of solid-state nuclear clocks.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 253801] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

7 Stabilizing an Ultracold Fermi Gas against Fermi Acceleration to Superdiffusion through Localization 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): S. Barbosa, M. Kiefer-Emmanouilidis, F. Lang, J. Koch, and A. Widera

Anderson localization, i.e., destructive quantum interference of multiple-scattering paths, halts transport entirely. Contrarily, time-dependent random forces expedite transport via Fermi acceleration, proposed as a mechanism for high-energy cosmic rays. Their competition creates interesting dynamic…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 253402] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

8 Accurate Simulation of the Hubbard Model with Finite Fermionic Projected Entangled Pair States 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Wen-Yuan Liu, Huanchen Zhai, Ruojing Peng, Zheng-Cheng Gu, and Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Simulations of the 2D Hubbard model by tensor networks surpass the accuracy and simulation sizes accessible to Density Matrix Renormalization Group.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 256502] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

9 Inverse Melting of Polar Order in Chemically Substituted ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): Yang Zhang, Suk Hyun Sung, Colin B. Clement, Sang-Wook Cheong, and Ismail El Baggari

In many condensed matter systems, long-range order emerges at low temperatures as thermal fluctuations subside. In the presence of competing interactions or quenched disorder, however, some systems can show unusual configurations that become more disordered at low temperature, a rare phenomenon know…


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 256801] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

10 Universal Exchange-Correlation Surface Asymptotics: Metal Slabs Versus Semi-infinite Metal Surfaces 2025-06-25             

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Author(s): C. M. Horowitz, C. R. Proetto, and J. M. Pitarke

Density-functional theory is well known to rely on approximations to the unknown exchange-correlation ($xc$) energy functional, which can be constructed from the satisfaction of a number of known properties. One of those properties is the asymptotic behavior of exchange and correlation in localized …


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 256401] Published Tue Jun 24, 2025

 
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